The Digital Personal Data Protection Act 2023 is India's data protection regime, and its obligations fall on Data Fiduciaries toward Data Principals. The Rules were notified in November 2025, and the remaining obligations become enforceable on May 13, 2027. The Act applies to every organisation in India that processes digital personal data, and to organisations outside India that offer goods or services to people in India. Employee data sits inside scope, which means payroll, HR, and attendance systems carry the same obligations as customer systems.
Our practice treats this law the way it actually behaves in an organisation. Consent is a record that software maintains, a notice must reach people in the languages the Rules require, a rights request runs on a workflow with a statutory clock, and a breach report to the Data Protection Board stands on logs and procedures that must exist before the incident. The work is engineering as much as it is documentation, and our teams do both.
The work concentrates in five places: consent architecture and multilingual notices, Data Principal rights handling within statutory timelines, the grievance mechanism and vendor governance, breach reporting readiness toward the Data Protection Board, and the treatment of employee data across HR systems.
A DPDP Act engagement produces the following, each signed off against written acceptance criteria:
An implementation for an organisation with up to three systems runs eight to twelve weeks, and larger estates run longer, with system count and vendor volume as the drivers. The engagement begins with an assessment of two to three weeks that produces the roadmap and the exact fixed fee for every remediation item.
For organisations designated as Significant Data Fiduciaries, the practice delivers the Data Protection Impact Assessment, annual audit preparation, and the officer function through our DPO as a Service arrangement, on an annual term with board level reporting.
A scoping conversation and a short Scoping Questionnaire tell us your systems, data, and obligations, and this step carries no charge. The written proposal that follows states scope, approach, deliverables, timeline, team, and exact fixed fees. Write to consulting@codecolonies.com or visit codecolonies.com to begin.